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Beginner 4 min read

Pin bar (hammer and shooting star)

A long wick shows price was pushed away and rejected. It is a rejection signal at a level.

supportlong lower wick = rejectionA hammer / pin bar: price was pushed down, then rejected back up
Illustration for education. Prices are schematic, not real market data.

What it is

A pin bar has a small body and one long wick (at least two to three times the body). A hammer (long lower wick) at support shows sellers pushed price down and buyers rejected it. A shooting star (long upper wick) at resistance shows the opposite.

The wick marks the level where the market said no. A stop beyond the wick has a clear logic: if that rejection fails, the idea is wrong.

How to use it

  1. Look for the pin bar at a prior level or zone.
  2. Let the candle close; the close should be in the upper part of its range for a hammer.
  3. Enter on a break of the candle’s high, or a limit near the 50% of the wick.
  4. Stop beyond the tip of the wick; first target at the next level.
A wick is information; the level gives it meaning.

Common mistakes

  • Entering before the close, when the wick is still growing.
  • Taking pin bars in the middle of a range.
  • Setting the stop inside the wick.

Practise it in TradeDesk X

Wicks that sweep a level and close back are drawn as Sweep markers on the TradeDesk X chart (Flow layer). The Micro “sweep + reclaim” setup is a pin bar plus order-flow confirmation.

Open TradeDesk X Open Micro

Related lessons

Educational content only. Nothing here is financial advice or a recommendation to buy or sell anything. Trading leveraged products can lose more than you deposit. Practise with paper trading first and never risk money you cannot afford to lose.